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Calculate Proportion Between Two Numbers

Proportion Formula:

\[ p = \frac{a - b}{b} \]

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1. What is Proportion Between Two Numbers?

The proportion between two numbers measures the relative difference between them. It shows how much larger or smaller one number is compared to another, expressed as a ratio or percentage.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the proportion formula:

\[ p = \frac{a - b}{b} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates how much a differs from b relative to b's value. A positive result means a is larger than b, negative means smaller, and zero means they're equal.

3. Importance of Proportion Calculation

Details: Proportion calculations are fundamental in statistics, finance (growth rates), science (relative differences), and everyday comparisons (price changes, performance metrics).

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter both numbers. The second number (b) cannot be zero. Results are shown as both a decimal and percentage.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's the difference between proportion and percentage?
A: Proportion is the decimal form (e.g., 0.25), while percentage is proportion × 100 (e.g., 25%). They represent the same relationship.

Q2: How is this different from a ratio?
A: A ratio compares two numbers directly (a:b), while proportion compares their difference to the reference value ((a-b)/b).

Q3: What does a negative proportion mean?
A: A negative proportion indicates that the first number is smaller than the reference number.

Q4: Can I use this for percentage change calculations?
A: Yes, this is exactly how percentage change is calculated between two values.

Q5: Why can't the denominator (b) be zero?
A: Division by zero is mathematically undefined, as it would represent an infinite proportion.

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