GPM Formula:
From: | To: |
Gallons Per Minute (GPM) is a unit of flow rate that measures how many gallons of liquid pass through a given point in one minute. It's commonly used to measure water flow in plumbing, irrigation, and industrial applications.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula divides the total volume by the time it took for that volume to flow, giving the flow rate in gallons per minute.
Details: Knowing the GPM helps in designing plumbing systems, sizing pumps, calculating water usage, and ensuring proper irrigation. It's essential for water conservation and system efficiency.
Tips: Enter the volume in gallons and the time in minutes. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the flow rate in gallons per minute.
Q1: How is GPM different from PSI?
A: GPM measures flow rate (volume over time), while PSI measures pressure. They're related but measure different aspects of fluid systems.
Q2: What's a typical household water flow rate?
A: Most homes have 6-12 GPM total, with individual fixtures using 1-3 GPM depending on type and water-saving features.
Q3: How can I measure GPM without a flow meter?
A: You can use a container of known volume and a stopwatch - measure how long it takes to fill the container and use this calculator.
Q4: Why is GPM important for irrigation?
A: Knowing GPM helps determine how many sprinkler heads can operate simultaneously and ensures proper water distribution.
Q5: How does pipe size affect GPM?
A: Larger pipes can generally carry more GPM at the same pressure, but actual flow depends on pressure, pipe material, and length.