GDP Growth Formula:
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The GDP growth rate measures how fast the economy is growing by comparing the current GDP to the previous period's GDP. It's the primary indicator of economic health and performance.
The calculator uses the GDP growth formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the percentage change in GDP from one period to another, showing the rate of economic expansion or contraction.
Details: GDP growth rate is crucial for economic policy making, investment decisions, and assessing standard of living changes. Central banks use it to determine monetary policy.
Tips: Enter both current and previous GDP values in the same currency units. Values must be positive numbers representing real economic output.
Q1: What time periods should I compare?
A: Typically quarterly (QoQ) or annual (YoY) comparisons, but any consistent time periods can be used.
Q2: What's considered a healthy GDP growth rate?
A: For developed economies, 2-3% annually is generally healthy. Developing economies often grow faster.
Q3: Should I use nominal or real GDP?
A: Real GDP (adjusted for inflation) gives a more accurate picture of economic growth.
Q4: What does negative growth mean?
A: Negative growth for two consecutive quarters typically indicates a recession.
Q5: How often is GDP growth calculated?
A: Most countries release quarterly GDP estimates with annual revisions.