Nautical Mile Distance Formula:
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The nautical mile distance calculation is based on the principle that 1 degree of latitude equals approximately 60 nautical miles. This relationship is fundamental in navigation and maritime applications.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts angular measurements (degrees) to linear distance (nautical miles) based on Earth's geometry.
Details: Accurate distance calculation is crucial for maritime navigation, flight planning, and any application requiring precise distance measurements over large scales.
Tips: Enter the angle in degrees. The value must be positive and valid (typically between 0-360 degrees).
Q1: Why is 1 degree equal to 60 nautical miles?
A: This is based on Earth's circumference being approximately 21,600 nautical miles (360 degrees × 60 NM/degree).
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's accurate for most practical navigation purposes, though Earth's slight oblateness causes minor variations.
Q3: Does this work for longitude as well as latitude?
A: Only for latitude. Longitude distances vary with latitude (except at the equator).
Q4: What's the difference between nautical miles and statute miles?
A: 1 nautical mile = 1.15078 statute miles. Nautical miles are based on Earth's circumference.
Q5: Can I use this for short distances?
A: Yes, but for very short distances, more precise methods may be needed.