Perfect Square Formula:
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The perfect square of a binomial is a special algebraic identity that expands the square of a binomial expression (a + b) into three terms. It's a fundamental formula in algebra with wide applications in mathematics.
The calculator uses the perfect square formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that squaring a binomial produces three terms: the square of the first term, twice the product of both terms, and the square of the second term.
Details: This formula is essential for simplifying algebraic expressions, solving quadratic equations, factoring polynomials, and in various mathematical proofs and applications.
Tips: Enter numerical values for 'a' and 'b'. The calculator will show the step-by-step expansion and final result of the perfect square calculation.
Q1: Does this formula work for negative values?
A: Yes, the formula works for any real numbers, including negative values. For (a - b)2, it becomes a2 - 2ab + b2.
Q2: Can this be used for complex numbers?
A: The formula holds for complex numbers as well, though the calculator currently handles real numbers only.
Q3: What's the difference between (a + b)2 and a2 + b2?
A: (a + b)2 includes the additional middle term 2ab, making it different from simply adding the squares.
Q4: How is this formula derived?
A: It comes from applying the distributive property: (a + b)2 = (a + b)(a + b) = a2 + ab + ba + b2 = a2 + 2ab + b2.
Q5: What are practical applications of this formula?
A: It's used in geometry (calculating areas), physics (kinematic equations), engineering, and anywhere quadratic relationships appear.