Times Interest Earned Formula:
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Times Interest Earned (TIE) is a financial ratio that measures a company's ability to meet its debt obligations based on its current income. It compares a company's earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) to its interest expenses.
The calculator uses the TIE formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio shows how many times a company could cover its interest payments with its current earnings.
Details: TIE is crucial for assessing a company's financial health and creditworthiness. Lenders and investors use it to evaluate the risk of lending to or investing in a company.
Tips: Enter EBIT and Interest Expense in USD. Both values must be positive, with Interest Expense greater than zero.
Q1: What is a good TIE ratio?
A: Generally, a ratio of 2.5 or higher is considered acceptable, while 3.0 or higher is preferred. Lower ratios indicate higher risk.
Q2: How does TIE differ from debt-to-equity ratio?
A: While both measure financial health, TIE focuses on earnings coverage of interest payments, while debt-to-equity compares total debt to shareholders' equity.
Q3: Can TIE be negative?
A: Yes, if EBIT is negative (the company is losing money), the TIE will be negative, indicating severe financial distress.
Q4: What are limitations of TIE?
A: It doesn't account for principal repayments, variable interest rates, or future earnings volatility. It's a snapshot of current ability to pay interest.
Q5: How often should TIE be calculated?
A: It should be monitored regularly, typically each quarter with financial statements, to track trends in debt coverage ability.