X Intercept Formula:
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The x-intercept of a line is the point where the line crosses the x-axis. At this point, the y-coordinate is zero. It's a fundamental concept in algebra and graphing linear equations.
The calculator uses the x-intercept formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula is derived from the linear equation \( y = mx + b \). When finding the x-intercept, we set \( y = 0 \) and solve for \( x \).
Details: X-intercepts are important in mathematics and real-world applications as they often represent solutions to equations, break-even points in economics, or roots of functions.
Tips: Enter the slope (m) and y-intercept (b) values. The slope cannot be zero (horizontal lines only have x-intercepts if they are the x-axis itself, where b = 0).
Q1: What if my line has no x-intercept?
A: Horizontal lines (m = 0) parallel to the x-axis (b ≠ 0) have no x-intercept. The x-axis itself (m = 0, b = 0) has infinite x-intercepts.
Q2: What does it mean if the x-intercept is negative?
A: A negative x-intercept means the line crosses the x-axis to the left of the origin (0,0) on a standard coordinate plane.
Q3: Can vertical lines have x-intercepts?
A: Yes, vertical lines (undefined slope) have exactly one x-intercept at their x-coordinate (equation x = a).
Q4: How is this different from y-intercept?
A: The y-intercept is where the line crosses the y-axis (x = 0), while the x-intercept is where it crosses the x-axis (y = 0).
Q5: What if I have two points instead of slope and intercept?
A: First calculate the slope (m = (y₂-y₁)/(x₂-x₁)), then use one point to find the y-intercept (b = y - mx).